Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)

The Office of Family Assistance (OFA) oversees TANF program since July 1, 1997 after Welfare Reform Law of 1996. Precious welfare such as Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) and the Job Opportunities and Basic Skill Training (JOBS) programs were replaced. TANF’s main purpose is to assist needy families with either pregnant women or one or more dependent children by providing basic needs such as food, shelter, and expenses other than medical. Grant of federal funds to states by TANF supports the development of states’ own welfare programs. However, there are basic rules that apply to each state’s program. Those who are eligible for help have to be either U.S. citizens or legal immigrants and attempt to find work in maximum 60 months.